Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
| Synonyms | H19, ASM, ASM1, BWS, D11S813E, LINC00008, NCRNA00008, WT2 |
| Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
| Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | autophagy | Drug | 5-Fu | |
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | colorectal cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C19.9 |
| Methods | qPCR, RIP, Western blot, Luciferase reporter assay, other |
| Sample | CRC tissues and cell lines(C HCT8 and HCT8Fu) |
| Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
| Function Description | Our functional studies demonstrated that H19 promoted colorectal cells 5-Fu resistance. Mechanistically, H19 triggered autophagy via SIRT1 to induce cancer chemoresistance. Furthermore, bioinformatics analysis showed that miR-194-5p could directly bind to H19, suggesting H19 might work as a ceRNA to sponge miR-194-5p, which was confirmed by Dual-luciferase reporter assay and Immunoprecipitation assay. Extensively, our study also showed that SIRT1 is the novel direct target of miR-194-5p in CRC cells. |
| Pubmed ID | 30451820 |
| Year | 2018 |
| Title | Long Non-Coding RNA H19 Confers 5-Fu Resistance in Colorectal Cancer by Promoting SIRT1-mediated Autophagy |
External Links
| Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for colorectal cancer | OMIM COSMIC |