Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
| Synonyms | H19, ASM, ASM1, BWS, D11S813E, LINC00008, NCRNA00008, WT2 |
| Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
| Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | pancreatic cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C25 |
| Methods | qPCR, other |
| Sample | PDAC cell lines PANC-1 and PK59 |
| Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
| Function Description | H19 regulates PDAC metastasis, with a focus on cancer stem cells (CSCs), by using H19-overexpressing and knockdown PDAC cells. Whereas the sphere-formation and invasion abilities of PDAC cells depended on H19 expression levels, other CSC characteristics of the cells, including stemness-marker expression and anticancer-drug resistance, were unaffected by H19 levels. Furthermore, metalloproteinase activity, a key mediator of invasion, was also independent of H19 expression. By contrast, H19 promoted cell adhesion through regulation of integrin and CD24 expression. Notably, the increased adhesion of H19-overexpressing cells was blocked by an anti-?1-integrin antibody, and this resulted in the inhibition of sphere formation and invasion. |
| Pubmed ID | 30410672 |
| Year | 2018 |
| Title | H19 Long Non-Coding RNA Contributes to Sphere Formation and Invasion Through Regulation of CD24 and Integrin Expression in Pancreatic Cancer Cells |
External Links
| Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for pancreatic cancer | OMIM COSMIC |