Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
| Synonyms | H19, ASM, ASM1, BWS, D11S813E, LINC00008, NCRNA00008, WT2 |
| Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
| Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | breast cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C50 |
| Methods | qPCR, Western blot, RIP, ChIP etc. |
| Sample | cell lines (MCF-7, ZR-75-1) |
| Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
| Function Description | In the present study, the high expression of lncRNA H19 was identified as a powerful factor associated with paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in ERa-positive breast cancer cells, but not in ERa-negative breast cancer cells. LncRNA H19 attenuated cell apoptosis in response to PTX treatment by inhibiting transcription of pro-apoptotic genes BIK and NOXA. H19 was further confirmed to suppress the promoter activity of BIK by recruiting EZH2 and by trimethylating the histone H3 at lysine 27. |
| Pubmed ID | 27845892 |
| Year | 2016 |
| Title | LncRNA H19 confers chemoresistance in ERa-positive breast cancer through epigenetic silencing of the pro-apoptotic gene BIK. |
External Links
| Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for breast cancer | OMIM COSMIC |