Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | ANRIL |
| Synonyms | CDKN2B-AS1, ANRIL, CDKN2B-AS, CDKN2BAS, NCRNA00089, PCAT12, p15AS |
| Region | GRCh38_9:21994778-22121097 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000240498 |
| Refseq | NR_003529 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | gastric cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C16 |
| Methods | qPCR, RNAi etc. |
| Sample | primary gastric cancer tissues, cell line (BGC823) |
| Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
| Function Description | ANRIL was highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues of cisplatin-resistant and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-resistant patients, and the same upregulation trends were observed in cisplatin-resistant cells (BGC823/DDP) and 5-FU-resistant cells (BGC823/5-FU). In addition, BGC823/DDP and BGC823/5-FU cells transfected with ANRIL siRNA and treated with cisplatin or 5-FU, respectively, exhibited significant lower survival rate, decreased invasion capability, and high percentage of apoptotic tumor cells. The influence of ANRIL knockdown on MDR was assessed by measuring IC50 of BGC823/DDP and BGC823/5-FU cells to cisplatin and 5-FU, the result showed that silencing ANRIL decreased the IC50 values in gastric cancer cells. Moreover, qRT-PCR and western blotting revealed that ANRIL knockdown decreased the expression of MDR1 and MRP1, both of which are MDR related genes; regression analysis showed that the expression of ANRIL positively correlated with the expression of MDR1 and MRP1 |
| Pubmed ID | 27121324 |
| Year | 2016 |
| Title | Silencing of long non-coding RNA ANRIL inhibits the development of multidrug resistance in gastric cancer cells |
External Links
| Links for ANRIL | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for gastric cancer | OMIM COSMIC |