Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | PCAT1 |
| Synonyms | LPCAT1, AGPAT10, AGPAT9, AYTL2, LPCAT-1, PFAAP3, lpcat, lysoPAFAT, PCAT-1 |
| Region | GRCh38_8:126556323-127419050 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000253438 |
| Refseq | NR_045262 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | colorectal cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C19.9 |
| Methods | qPCR, Western blot etc. |
| Sample | cell lines (HT-29, SW480, Caco-2, HTC-116) |
| Expression Pattern | down-regulated |
| Function Description | Down-regulation of lncRNA PCAT-1 in CRC cells inhibited proliferation, blocked cell cycle transition, and suppressed the expression of cyclins and c-myc. The apoptosis cell proportion was elevated with increased expression of pro-apoptotic proteins and decreased anti-apoptotic proteins in lncRNA PCAT-1 knock down cells. Forced over-expression of c-myc in PCAT-1 down-regulated CRC cells increased the level of cyclins. The xenograft growth in lncRNA PCAT-1 down-regulated cells was significantly inhibited along with the reduced proliferative cells. |
| Pubmed ID | 28855110 |
| Year | 2017 |
| Title | Down regulation of the long non-coding RNA PCAT-1 induced growth arrest and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells |
External Links
| Links for PCAT1 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for colorectal cancer | OMIM COSMIC |