Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name GAS5
   Synonyms GAS5, NCRNA00030, SNHG2, ENST00000456293.5, GAS5-007
   Region GRCh38_1:173863900-173868882    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000234741
   RefSeq NR_002578
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name neuroblastoma
   ICD-0-3  M9500/3
   Methods RNA-seq, qPCR, RNAi, Western blot, RNA-FISH, Cell proliferation assay etc.
   Sample cell lines (LA-N-6, SK-N-Be(1), SK-N-FI, SMS-KAN etc.)
   Expression Pattern up-regulated
   Function Description

GAS5 in neuroblastoma has revealed robust expression in both MYCN-amplified and non-amplified cell lines. Knockdown of GAS5 In vitro resulted in defects in cell proliferation, apoptosis, and induced cell cycle arrest. Further analysis of GAS5 clones revealed multiple novel splice variants, two of which inversely modulated with MYCN status. Complementation studies of the variants post-knockdown of GAS5 indicated alternate phenotypes, with one variant (FL) considerably enhancing cell proliferation by rescuing cell cycle arrest and the other (C2) driving apoptosis, suggesting a unique role for each in neuroblastoma cancer physiology.

   Pubmed ID 28035057
   Year 2017
   Title The long non-coding RNA GAS5 differentially regulates cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through activation of BRCA1 and p53 in human neuroblastoma.
   External Links
   Links for  GAS5 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  neuroblastoma Omim       Cosmic

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