Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name GAS5
   Synonyms GAS5, NCRNA00030, SNHG2, ENST00000456293.5, GAS5-007
   Region GRCh38_1:173863900-173868882    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000234741
   RefSeq NR_002578
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name breast cancer
   ICD-0-3 C50  
   Methods microarray, qPCR etc.
   Sample breast cancer tissues, cell line (SKBR-3)
   Expression Pattern down-regulated
   Function Description

Expression of the lncRNA GAS5 was decreased in SKBR-3/Tr cells and in breast cancer tissue from trastuzumab-treated patients. Inhibition of GAS5 promoted SKBR-3 cell proliferation, and GAS5 knockdown partially reversed lapatinib-induced inhibition of SKBR-3/Tr cell proliferation. GAS5 suppresses cancer proliferation by acting as a molecular sponge for miR-21, leading to the de-repression of phosphatase and tensin homologs (PTEN), the endogenous target of miR-21. Moreover, mTOR activation associated with reduced GAS5 expression was required to suppress PTEN.

   Pubmed ID 27034004
   Year 2016
   Title Downregulation of LncRNA GAS5 causes trastuzumab resistance in breast cancer
   External Links
   Links for  GAS5 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  breast cancer Omim       Cosmic

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