Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name HOTAIR
   Synonyms HOTAIR, HOXAS, HOXC-AS4, HOXC11-AS1, NCRNA00072
   Region GRCh38_12:53962308-53974956    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000228630
   RefSeq NR_003716
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name breast cancer
   ICD-0-3 C50  
   Methods RC-PCR, Western blot, Luciferase reporter assay
   Sample breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7)
   Expression Pattern up-regulated
   Function Description

Paracrine TGF-B1 was essential for CAFs induced EMT and metastasis in breast cancer cells, which is a crucial mediator of the interaction between stromal and cancer cells. CAF-CM significantly enhanced the HOTAIR expression to promote EMT, whereas treatment with small-molecule inhibitors of TGF-B1 attenuated the activation of HOTAIR. Most importantly, SMAD2/3/4 directly bound the promoter site of HOTAIR, located between nucleotides -386 and -398, -440 and -452, suggesting that HOTAIR was a directly transcriptional target of SMAD2/3/4. Additionally, CAFs mediated EMT by targeting CDK5 signaling through H3K27 tri-methylation.

   Pubmed ID 29325547
   Year 2018
   Title Paracrine and epigenetic control of CAF-induced metastasis: the role of HOTAIR stimulated by TGF-1 secretion.
   External Links
   Links for  HOTAIR GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  breast cancer Omim       Cosmic

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