Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name MALAT1
   Synonyms MALAT1, HCN, LINC00047, NCRNA00047, NEAT2, PRO2853, PRO1073, MALAT-1, mascRNA
   Region GRCh38_11:65497688-65506516    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000251562
   RefSeq NR_002819
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name esophageal squamous cell cancer
   ICD-0-3  
   Methods qPCR, RNAi, Western blot, Cell proliferation assay, Cell migration assay etc.
   Sample ESCC tissues, cell lines (TE1, TE7, EC1, EC109, KYSE70 and KYSE450)
   Expression Pattern up-regulated
   Function Description

We found that the MALAT1 expression level was higher in human ESCC tissues, which was closely correlated with WHO grade, lymph node metastasis and prognosis. Silencing of MALAT1 expression inhibited cell proliferation, migration and tumor sphere formation, while increasing cell apoptosis of esophageal cancer in vitro. Down-regulation of MALAT1 decreased the expression of B-catenin, Lin28 and Ezh2 genes, while over-expressed Ezh2 combined with MALAT1 down-regulation completely reversed the si-MALAT1-mediated repression of B-catenin and Lin28 in esophageal cancer cells. Animal experiments showed that knockdown of MALAT1 decreased tumor formation and improved survival.

   Pubmed ID 27015363
   Year 2016
   Title Long noncoding RNA MALAT1 promotes malignant development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by targeting B-catenin via Ezh2.
   External Links
   Links for  MALAT1 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  esophageal squamous cell cancer Omim       Cosmic

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