Lnc2Cancer

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   LncRNA Name UCA1
   Synonyms UCA1, CUDR, LINC00178, NCRNA00178, UCAT1, onco-lncRNA-36
   Region GRCh38_19:15828206-15836326    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000214049
   RefSeq NR_015379
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name hepatocellular carcinoma
   ICD-0-3 C22.0  M8170/3
   Methods qPCR, Western blot, RIP, Luciferase reporter assay etc.
   Sample cell lines (Hep3B, pVSVG-P53, PGFP-V-RS-PKM2 and pGFP-V-RS-Pim1)
   Expression Pattern differential expression
   Function Description

we reveal that P53 (N340Q/L344R) promotes hepatocarcinogenesis through upregulation of PKM2. Mechanistically, P53 (N340Q/L344R) forms complex with CUDR and the complex binds to the promoter regions of PKM2 which enhances the expression, phosphorylation of PKM2 and its polymer formation. Thereby, the polymer PKM2 (tetramer) binds to the eleventh threonine on histone H3 that increases the phosphorylation of the eleventh threonine on histone H3 (pH3T11). Furthermore, pH3T11 blocks HDAC3 binding to H3K9Ac that prevents H3K9Ac from deacetylation and stabilizes the H3K9Ac modification. On the other hand, it also decreased tri-methylation of histone H3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me3) and increases one methylation of histone H3 on the ninth lysine (H3K9me1). Moreover, the combination of H3K9me1 and HP1 a forms more H3K9me3-HP1a complex which binds to the promoter region of Pim1, enhancing the expression of Pim1 that enhances the expression of TERT, oncogenic lncRNA HOTAIR and reduces the TERRA expression.

   Pubmed ID 27167190
   Year 2016
   Title Double mutant P53 (N340Q/L344R) promotes hepatocarcinogenesis through upregulation of Pim1 mediated by PKM2 and LncRNA CUDR
   External Links
   Links for  UCA1 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  hepatocellular carcinoma Omim       Cosmic

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