Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name CASC15
   Synonyms CASC15, LINC00340, lnc-SOX4-1
   Region GRCh38_6:21664772-22368328    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000272168
   RefSeq NR_015410
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name melanoma
   ICD-0-3 C22.0  M8170/3
   Methods qRT-PCR, Western blot analysis, luciferase reporter assay, RIP, RNAâ??protein pull down assays, ChIP
   Sample tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues, Melanoma cell lines (A375, SK-MEL-2, M21, MEL-RM, B16, and SK-MEL-1)
   Expression Pattern up-regulated
   Function Description

CASC15 expression was up-regulated in melanoma tissues and associated with advanced pathological stages. CASC15 epigenetically silenced the expression of programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) by recruiting EZH2 and increasing H3K27me3 level at the promoter region of PDCD4.depletion of CASC15 blocked tumor growth of melanoma by up-regulating PDCD4 in vivo.The results declared that EZH2 could bind to PDCD4 promoter region and induce H3K27 trimethylation, while CASC15 knockdown decreased EZH2 binding and H3K27ME3 occupancy of PDCD4 promoter.

   Pubmed ID 30013768
   Year 2018
   Title Long non-coding RNA CASC15 promotes melanoma progression by epigenetically regulating PDCD4.
   External Links
   Links for  CASC15 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  melanoma Omim       Cosmic

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