Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name CASC2
   Synonyms CASC2, C10orf5
   Region GRCh38_10:118046279-118210153    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000177640
   RefSeq NR_026939
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name colorectal cancer
   ICD-0-3 C19.9  
   Methods qPCR, Flow cytometry assay, Cell proliferation assay etc.
   Sample CRC tissues, cell lines (CACO2, SW480, SW620, HCT-116, HT-29 etc.)
   Expression Pattern down-regulated
   Function Description

In this study, CASC2 expression was significantly decreased in CRC tissues and CRC cell lines, and decreased expression was significantly more frequent in patients with advanced tumor-node-metastasis stage disease (TNM III and IV). Further functional experiments indicate that CASC2 could directly upregulate PIAS3 expression by functioning as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) for miR-18a. This interactions leads to the de-repression of genes downstream of STAT3 and consequentially inhibition of CRC cell proliferation and tumor growth in vitro and in vivo by extending the G0/G1-S phase transition.

   Pubmed ID 27198161
   Year 2016
   Title The long noncoding RNA CASC2 functions as a competing endogenous RNA by sponging miR-18a in colorectal cancer.
   External Links
   Links for  CASC2 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  colorectal cancer Omim       Cosmic

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