Lnc2Cancer

Experimentally Supported Human LncRNA and Cancer Associations Database

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   LncRNA Name CCAT2
   Synonyms CCAT2, LINC00873, NCCP1
   Region GRCh38_8:127400399-127402150    Sequence
   Ensembl ENSG00000280997
   RefSeq NR_109834
   Circulating
   Drug-resisitant
   Prognostic
   MiRNA
   Variant
   TF
   Methylation
   Cancer Name gastric cancer
   ICD-0-3 C16  
   Methods qPCR, Western blot etc.
   Sample cell lines (BGC-823)
   Expression Pattern up-regulated
   Function Description

CCAT2 was able to positively regulate the expression of POU5F1B gene. Furthermore, silencing of CCAT2 gene inhibited the proliferation of BGC-823 cells, as well as induced apoptosis and autophagy in BGC-823 cells, by suppression of the PI3K/mTOR signaling pathways.Recent studies confirmed that the lncRNA CCAT2, located at the 8q24 amplicon of the cancer risk-associated rs6983267 SNP, regulated the cancer metabolism in vitro and in vivo by directly interacting in an allele-specific manner with a protein complex. The chromosomal region 8q24 emerged as an important region for genetic susceptibility in various cancer types, thus DNA methylation or SNPs at this locus may contribute to cancer risk. RT-qPCR results revealed that CCAT2 gene expression was effectively suppressed by the transfection, while POU domain class 5 transcription factor 1B (POU5F1B) gene expression was significantly decreased.

   Pubmed ID 29435046
   Year 2017
   Title Effect of silencing colon cancer-associated transcript 2 on the proliferation,apoptosis and autophagy of gastric cancer BGC-823 cells.
   External Links
   Links for  CCAT2 GenBank       HGNC       lncrnadb       Noncode
   Links for  gastric cancer Omim       Cosmic

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